【摘要】
目的 探讨结肠息肉高频电凝切除术后延迟性出血的原因及处理措施。方法分析结肠息肉患者高频电凝切除术后延迟性出血的临床资料。结果 756例结肠息肉经高频电凝切除术后发生延迟性出血15例;病变部位结肠息肉的直径在0.5~3.0cm之间;出血时间为48h~5d;小量出血8例,中量出血4例,大量出血3例,无1例死亡。结论 为了避免延迟性出血的发生,应注意术前、术中和术后3个环节,出血后应及时处理。
关键词 结肠息肉 结肠镜延迟性出血
The causes and management of delayed hemorrhage after removing colorectal polyps lesions with high frequency electrocoagulation Zhang Yunming
Department of Gastroenterology,Huizhou Central Hospital,Huizhou516001.
【abstract】
Objective To investigate the causes and the tretment means ofdelayed hemorrhage after removing colorectal polyps lesions with high frequencyelectrocoagulation.Methods The medical records on delayed bleeding were analyzed.Results The delayed hemorrhage was15cases in756colorectal polyps lesions.The diameters of leˉsions were from0.5cm to3.0cm.The bleeding time was from45hours to5days after removing.The small quantity bleeding were8cases,middling quantity bleeding were4cases,large quantity bleeding were3cases;death cases were zero.Conclusion The reason for delayed bleeding hemorrhage.Conclusion:To avoid occuring delayed bleeding,atˉtention must be paid to the peroperative,operative and postoperative links resprctively.
Key words colorectal polyps endoscopy delayed bleeding
利用高频电摘除消化道息肉随着临床不断推广应用和手术器械及操作方法的改进,目前已成为可取代手术的治疗方法。但术后出血并发症影响治疗效果,特别是延迟出血容易误诊,应引起医患人员的高度重视。我院消化内科1995年5月成功开展了经内镜高频电凝摘除结肠息肉术,至今已治疗756例病人。现总结报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 临床病例
结肠息肉患者756例(男500例,女256例),平均年龄38.22±15.45岁,病史半年~5年。反复解鲜血便,腹痛、解粘液血便,腹胀、腹痛、偶有血便30例。
1.2 治疗方法
按常规肠镜术前准备(忌用甘露醇导泻),术前1